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ISBN 10: 1138942375
ISBN 13: 9781315674940
Author: Various
Routledge Library Editions Aristotle 1st Table of contents:
Chapter I: A Brief Account of the (Lost) Vita Aristotelis of Hermippus and of the (Lost) Vita Aristo
Chapter II: The Vita Aristotelis of Dionysius of Halicarnassus
Chapter III: An Analysis of the Vita Aristotelis of Diogenes Laertius (DL V. 1-16)
Chapter IV: A Summary of the Syriac and Arabic Vitae Aristotelis
Chapter V: The Genealogy and Family of Aristotle
Chapter VI: Aristotle and Callisthenes of Olynthus
Chapter VII: Aristotle Enters the Academy
Chapter VIII: Aristotle’s Earliest ‘Course of Lectures on Rhetoric’
Chapter IX: Aristotle Leaves the Academy
Chapter X: Was Aristotle Actually the Chief Preceptor of Alexander the Great?
Chapter XI: Aristotle’s Return to Athens in the Year 335-34 B.C.
Chapter XII: Aristotle’s Flight from Athens in the Year 323 B.C.
Chapter XIII: Aristotle, Athens and the Foreign Policy of Macedonia
Chapter XIV: The Myth of Aristotle’s Suicide
Chapter XV: Aristotle’s Last Will and Testament
Chapter XVI: Aristotle’s Religious Convictions
Chapter XVII: Aristotle’s ‘Self-Portrayal’
Conclusion
Notes
Index of Ancient Authors and Sources
Index of Modern Authors
Volume 02
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Original Title Page
Original Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Abbreviations
Introduction
Chapter I: The Probable Dates of Some of Aristotle’s Lost Works
Chapter II: A Note on Some of the ‘Minor Lost Works’ of Aristotle
Chapter III: Aristotle’s First Literary Effort: The Gryllus—A Work on the Nature of Rhetoric
Chapter IV: Eudemus or On the Soul: An Aristotelian Dialogue on the Immortality of the Soul
Chapter V: The Psychology in Aristotle’s Eudemus or On the Soul
Chapter VI: Aristotle’s On Justice
Chapter VII: A Brief Account of the Reconstruction of Aristotle’s Protrepticus
Chapter VIII: An Emendation to Fragment 13 (Walzer, Ross) of Aristotle’s Protrepticus
Chapter IX: What Prompted Aristotle to Address the Protrepticus to Themison of Cyprus?
Chapter X: The Term ‘Philosopher’ and the Panegyric Analogy in Aristotle’s Protrepticus
Chapter XI: Aristotle’s Politicus
Chapter XII: The Probable Date of Aristotle’s On Philosophy
Chapter XIII: A Cosmological (Teleological) Proof for the Existence of God in Aristotle’s On Philo
Chapter XIV: The Concept of God in Aristotle’s On Philosophy (Cicero, De Natura Deorum I. 13. 33)
Chapter XV: The Doctrine of the Soul in Aristotle’s On Philosophy
Chapter XVI: Aristotle’s On Philosophy and the ‘Philosophies of the East’
Chapter XVII: Aristotle’s Criticism of Plato’s ‘Philosopher King’: Some Comments on Aristotl
Conclusion
Postscript Werner Jaeger and the Reconstruction of Aristotle’s Lost Works
Notes
Index of Ancient Authors
Index of Modem Authors
Volume 03
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Original Title Page
Original Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Chapter One: Philoponus and Alexandria: An Historical Introduction
Chapter Two: Reconciling the Mathematical and Physical Aspects of Optics
Chapter Three: The Propagation of Light Without the Passage of Time
Chapter Four: The Propagation of Light, Impetus Theory, and Aristotle’s Physics III.3
Chapter Five: Reexamining the Case for Neoplatonic Influence on Philoponus’ Causal Theories
Chapter Six: The Physical Basis for Mathematical Demonstration in Optics
Chapter Seven: Mathematical Demonstration in a Mixed Science
Chapter Eight: Conclusion
Appendices
Appendix I Analysis and Translation of Philoponus’ Commentary on De Anima 11.7, 418b9
Appendix II On the Interpretation of Physics VIII.3, 253b15-35
Bibliography
Indices
Index Locorum
Index Verborum
Volume 04
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Original Title Page
Original Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Notes on translation and amendments to translation
Introduction
Translation of De Anima Text
Chapter I: Aristotle on Sense-Perception
Chapter II: A New Look at Aristotle’s Theory of Perception
Chapter III: Aristotle on Kinds of Thinking
Chapter IV: Tracking Aristotle’s Noûs
Chapter V: Body and Soul in Aristotle
Chapter VI: Aristotle’s Definition of Soul
Index
Volume 05
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Original Title Page 1
Original Copyright Page 1
Original Title Page 2
Original Copyright Page 2
Preface
Table of Contents
Chapter I: Introduction
Aristotle’s view of mathematics in relation to the sciences
(a) General
(b) Physics and mathematics
(c) Mathematics and applied mathematics
(d) Astronomy and physics
Chapter II: Categories
(а) Squaring of the circle
(b) Figure
(c) Gnomon
Chapter III: Prior Analytics
(а) Incommensurability of the diagonal
(b) Euclid I. 5—Aristotle’s proof
(c) Observational astronomy—phaenomena
(d) Syllogism: forms of terms. The sum of the angles of a triangle is equal to two right angles
(e) The geometer’s hypotheses
(f) Parallel straight lines: petitio principii
(g) Incommensurability of diagonal and Zeno’s bisection. Chrystal’s proof
(h) The squaring of the circle by means of lunes
Chapter IV: Posterior Analytics
(a) General
(b) Essential attributes; primary and universal
(c) Proposition about parallels
(d) General: you cannot to prove a thing pass from one genus to another
(e) Bryson and the squaring of the circle
(f) First principles of mathematics
(g) ‘Ungeometrical’ questions
(h) ‘Applied’ mathematics
(i) Universal proof versus ‘particular’
(j) Exterior angles of rectilinear figures
(k) ‘Exactness’, priority, τὰ ἐξ ἀφαίρέσ∊ως, τὰ ἐκ προσθέσ∊ως
(l) No knowledge through sense alone
(m) Definition and demonstration
(n) Angle in a semicircle
(o) Alternando in proportion
Chapter V: Topics
(a) Pseudographemata
(b) ‘Indivisible lines’
(c) Definition of ‘same ratio’
(d) Definitions
(e) Definitions: failure to define by prior terms and need to specify genus
(f) Definition of ‘line’
(g) Definition of ‘straight line’
(h) Utility of arguments: multiplication table
Chapter VI: Physics
(a) Quadrature of the circle: Hippocrates, Bryson, Antiphon
(b) Things known to us and things prior in the order of nature. Definition of circle
(c) Mathematics and physics
(d) Necessity in mathematics
(e) The gnomons
(f) Infinity
(g) Place
(h) Void and motion
(i) The ‘now’ in time and the point in space
(j) Some definitions: ‘together’, ‘in contact’, ‘successive’, ‘contiguous’, ‘continuous’
(k) Motion divisible ad infinitum
(I) Zeno’s arguments against motion
(m) Motion on a circle and on a straight line
(n) Motion caused by different forces
(o) Circular motion and rectilinear motion; Zeno’s dichotomy
(p) Zeno’s ‘Dichotomy’ (further)
(q) Circular motion may be one and continuous
(r) A finite movent cannot cause motion for an infinite time
(s) Motion of things thrown
Chapter VII: De Caelo
(a) Bodies, dimensions, etc.
(b) ‘Heavy’ and ‘light’
(c) Agelessness of the universe
(d) Two simple motions, circular and rectilinear
(e) Is the universe finite or infinite? Is there an infinite body?
(f) A circularly moving body must be finite
(g) Bodies and weight
(h) Falling bodies, etc.
(i) Mathematical ‘impossibility’
(j) Priority of circle and sphere among figures
(k) A revolving heaven must be spherical
(l) Shortest line returning on itself
(m) Surface of water at rest is spherical
(n) Construction of bodies out of planes
(o) Principles should be the fewest possible
(p) Motion of falling and rising bodies
Chapter VIII: Meteorology
(a) A geometrical proposition
(b) A locus-proposition
Chapter IX: De Anima
(а) A straight line touching a (brazen) sphere
(b) Definition of ‘squaring’
(c) ‘Point’, ‘division’, as ‘privation’
(d) The abstractions of mathematics
Chapter X: Metaphysics
(а) History of mathematics
(b) Incommensurability of the diagonal
(c) Pythagoreans and mathematics
(d) Plato on ‘points’ and indivisible lines
(e) Beauty in mathematics
(f) Axioms
(g) Geometry and geodesia
(h) Protagoras and contact with a circle
(i) Elements
(j) Senses of ‘one’
(k) Dimensions
(l) etc., in geometry
(m) Mathematica as ‘quality’
(n) ‘Relative’ as applied to numbers
(o) Physics and mathematics
(p) ‘Figure’ (form and matter): ‘bronze sphere’
(q) Definition of a whole in relation to definition of its parts
(r) Angle in a semicircle, etc.
(s) Measures
(t) The geometer’s hypotheses
(u) Numbers: Pythagorean and Platorist views
(v) ‘Universal’ mathematics
(w) Objects of mathematics, physics, and first philosophy
Chapter XI: Mechanics
(a) Mechanics
(b) Motion in a circle: supposed two motions
(c) The lever
(d) The rudder and the mast
(e) Motion of a circle
(f) The balance
(g) Breaking a stick
(h) The wedge
(i) Pulleys
(j) The steelyard
(k) Tooth-forceps and nut-crackers
(l) The rhombus of velocities
(m) The wheel of Aristotle
(n) The weight on a pole
(o) Rising from a sitting position
(p) Inertia
Chapter XII: Treatise on Indivisible Lines
Chapter XIII: Problems: Book Xv
(a) Diameter
(b) The number ten: decimal system
(c) The sun’s rays and length of shadows
(d) Appearance of the half-moon
Chapter XIV: Problems: Book XVI
(a) Cylinders and cone rolling
(b) Oblique section of cylinder
(c) Objects impinging on a surface rebound at equal angles
Chapter XV: Problems: Book XXIII
Chapter XVI: Nicomachean and Eudemian Ethics
(a) General
(b) Mathematical analysis
(c) Pythagoreans and mathematics: justice and reciprocity
(d) Young people of mathematics
νοῦς and φρόνηςστς
(f) The hypotheses of mathematics
(g) The hypotheses and principles of mathematics
Chapter XVII: De Motu Animalium
Chapter XVIII: De Incessu Animalium
Index
Volume 06
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Original Title Page
Original Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
List of abbreviations
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: What a hexis is
(I) Metaphysics
(II) Categories
(III) Physics
(IV) Nicomachean Ethics
Chapter 3: Man: his ergon and his excellence
(I) Eudemian Ethics
(II) Nicomachean Ethics
Chapter 4: A virtue is a trait of character
Chapter 5: The virtues are concerned with choice
Chapter 6: A virtue is a hexis of character
Notes
Bibliography
Index of Aristotelian passages
General index
Volume 07
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Original Title Page
Original Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Introduction
1: Preliminary definition of Aristotelian logic
2: Exclusion of irrelevant material
3: The aim of this book
4: The problems of this book
5: The problem of systematization
6: The problem of the rules
7: The problem of interpretation
8: General conclusions
9: Appendix. Review of introductory Aristotelian logic
Chapter I: Postulates for Aristotelian Logic
10: Reduction as deduction
11: The general character of our systematization
12: Primitive ideas
13: Discussion of primitive ideas
14: Postulates of validity
15: Discussion of the postulates of validity
16: Postulate of invalidity
17: Discussion of the postulate of invalidity
18: Note on the postulates
19: Definitions
20: Discussion of definitions
21: Functions
Chapter II: Immediate Inference
22: The manner of writing proofs
23: Substitution
24: The principles of eductive equivalence
25: The principles of double negation
26: The principles of contradiction
27: Table of propositional forms
28: Summary of the principles of equivalence
29: Definition of eduction
30: The valid moods of eduction
31: The invalid moods of eduction
32: Summary of eduction
33: Alternative summary of eduction
34: Definition of opposition
35: Theorems of opposition
36: Summary of opposition
Chapter III: Mediate Inference
37: Definition of syllogism
38: The valid moods of the syllogism
39: Consequences of postulate 1.5
40: Invalid moods of the syllogism
41: Summary of the syllogism
42: Introduction to the sorites
43: Definition of the sorites
44: The sorites with three premises: valid moods
45: The sorites with three premises: invalid moods
46: Introduction to the sorites with n premises
47: Definitions
48: Summary of the valid kinds of sorites with n premises
49: Lemmas
50: Summary of the invalid kinds of sorites with n premises
51: The sorites: conclusion
Chapter IV: Completion of the System
52: Introduction
53: Normal vs. telescoped arguments
54: The search for a new postulate
55: Postulate set A
56: Postulate set B
Chapter V: Distribution, Quality, and Quantity
57: Introduction
58: The doctrine of distribution
59: The contradiction
60: The source of the contradiction
61: Definition of distribution
62: The old table of distribution
63: The new table of distribution
64: Summary and transition
65: Strong versus weak distribution
66: Table of strong distribution
67: Table of weak distribution
68: Quality and quality-in-sense
69: Quantity
Chapter VI: The Rules of Aristotelian Logic
70: Introduction to rules for eduction
71: Rules for eduction
72: Second set of rules for eduction
73: Third set of rules for eduction
74: Proof of the rules for eduction
75: Concerning rules for telescoped eduction
76: Introduction to rules for the syllogism
77: Rules for the syllogism
78: Second set of rules for the syllogism
79: Third set of rules for the syllogism
80: Proof of the rules for the syllogism
81: Introduction to rules for the sorites
82: Rules for the sorites
83: Second set of rules for the sorites
84: Third set of rules for the sorites
85: Proof of the rules for the sorites
86: General rules of inference
87: Telescoped syllogism and telescoped sorites
Chapter VII: Interpretations of Aristotelian Logic
88: Introduction
89: The search for an interpretation
90: Interpretation A
91: Interpretation B
92: Other proposed interpretations
93: Extension and intension
Conclusion
94: Introduction
95: Negative terms in Aristotelian logic
96: The correctness of Aristotelian logic
97: Aristotelian versus modern logic
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