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Murray Gell mann Selected Papers World Scientific Series in 20th Century Physics 1st Edition by Harald Fritzsch ISBN 9814261629 9789814261623

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Author(s): Harald Fritzsch
ISBN(s): 9789814261623, 9814261629
Edition: 1
File Details: PDF, 83.06 MB
Year: 2010
Language: english
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ISBN 10: 9814261629 
ISBN 13: 9789814261623
Author: Harald Fritzsch

Murray Gell-Mann is one of the leading physicists of the world. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1969 for his work on the classification and symmetries of elementary particles, including the approximate SU(3) symmetry of hadrons. His list of publications is impressive; a number of his papers have become landmarks in physics. In 1953, Gell-Mann introduced the strangeness quantum number, conserved by the strong and electromagnetic interactions but not by the weak interaction. In 1954 he and F E Low proposed what was later called the renormalization group. In 1958 he and R P Feynman wrote an important article on the V-A theory of the weak interaction. In 1961 and 1962 he described his ideas about the SU(3) symmetry of hadrons and its violation, leading to the prediction of the Ω- particle. In 1964 he proposed the quark picture of hadrons. In 1971 he and H Fritzsch proposed the exactly conserved “color” quantum number and in 1972 they discussed what they later called quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the gauge theory of color. These major publications and many others are collected in this volume, providing physicists with easy access to much of Gell-Mann’s work. Some of the articles are concerned with his recollections of the history of elementary particle physics in the third quarter of the twentieth century.

Murray Gell mann Selected Papers World Scientific Series in 20th Century Physics 1st Table of contents:

1. The Garden of Live Flowers, in Physics and Society: Essays in Honor of Victor Frederick Weisskopf

2. Strangeness
J. de Physique C8 (1982) 395-408

3. Quantum Electrodynamics at Small Distances (with F. E. Low), Phys. Rev. 95 (1954) 1300-1312

  • Introduction

  • Representations of the Propagation Functions

  • Example: Quantum Electrodynamics without Photon Self-Energy Parts

  • Ward’s Method Used as a Cutoff

  • Asymptotic Behavior of the Propagation Functions in Quantum Electrodynamics

  • Appendix A: Construction of Parametric Representations for the Propagation Functions

  • Appendix B: Solution of the Functional Equations

4. Behavior of Neutral Particles under Charge Conjugation (with A. Pais), Phys. Rev. 97 (1955) 1387-

5. Sixth Annual Rochester Conference, 1956: Field Theory on the Mass Shell / The Nature of the Weak Interaction

6. Theory of the Fermi Interaction (with R. P. Feynman), Phys. Rev. 109 (1958) 193-198

7. The Eightfold Way: A Theory of Strong Interaction Symmetry, in The Eightfold Way, eds. M Gell-Mann

  • II The “Leptons” as a Model for Unitary Symmetry

  • III Mathematical Description of the Baryons

  • IV Pseudoscalar Mesons

  • V Vector Mesons

  • VI Weak Interactions

  • VII Properties of the New Mesons

  • VIII Violations of Unitary Symmetry

  • IX Acknowledgments

  • References

8. Symmetries of Baryons and Mesons, Phys. Rev. 125 (1962) 1067-1084

  • Introduction

  • Mesons and Currents

  • Equal-Time Commutation Relations

  • Symmetrical Sakata Model and Unitary Symmetry

  • Vector and Axial Vector Currents

  • Broken Symmetry – Meson Supermultiplets

  • Broken Symmetry – Baryon Supermultiplets

  • The “Eightfold Way”

  • Remarks and Suggestions

  • Acknowledgments

  • Appendix

9. Prediction of the – Particle, from 1962 Int. Conf. on High Energy Physics, p. 805

10. Elementary Particles of Conventional Field Theory as Regge Poles (with M. L. Goldberger), Phys.

11. A Schematic Model of Baryons and Mesons, Phys. Lett. 8 (1964) 214-215

12. Current Topics in Particle Physics, in Proceedings of the XIII Int. Conf. on High-Energy Physics

13. Behavior of Current Divergences under SU3 x SU3 (with R. J. Oakes and B. Renner), Phys. Rev. 175

  • Introduction

  • Transformation Properties of Current Divergences

  • Applications

  • Acknowledgment

14. Light Cone Current Algebra (with H. Fritzsch), in Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Duality and Symmet

  • Introduction

  • Dilation Operator and Broken Scale Invariance

  • Light Cone Commutators and Deep Inelastic Electron Scattering

  • Generalized Light Cone Scaling and Broken Scale Invariance

  • Bilocal Operators

  • Light Cone Algebra Abstracted from a Quark Picture

  • Light Cone Algebra and Deep Inelastic Scattering

  • Concluding Remarks

  • Acknowledgements

  • References

15. Light-Cone Current Algebra, π0 Decay, and e+e- Annihilation (with W. A. Bardeen and H. Fritzsch)

  • Introduction

  • Light-Cone Algebra

  • Statistics and Alternative Schemes

  • Derivation of the π0 → 2γ Amplitude in the PCAC Approximation

  • Acknowledgments

  • References

16. Quarks, Acta Physica Austriaca, Suppl. IX (1972) 733-761

17. Current Algebra: Quarks and What Else? (with H. Fritzsch), in Proc. of the XVI Int. Conf. on Hi

  • Introduction

  • Fictitious Quarks and “Gluons” and Their Statistics

  • Review of Current Algebra

  • Summary of Light Cone and Null Plane Results

  • The Further Extension of Null Plane Algebra

  • Are There Alternative Models?

  • Appendix: Bilocal Form Factor Algebra

18. Advantages of the Color Octet Gluon Picture (with H. Fritzsch and H. Leutwyler), Phys. Lett. 47

  • References

19. Complex Spinors and Unified Theories (with P. Ramond and R. Slansky), in Supergravity, eds. P.

20. Particle Theory: From S-Matrix to Quarks, in Symmetries in Physics (1600-1980), eds. M. G. Donce

  • The Renormalization Group and the Possible Failure of Old-Fashioned Field Theory

  • Dispersion Relations and the «S-matrix» Program

  • Hadron Approximate Symmetries and Yang-Mills Theories for the Electro-Weak and Strong Interaction

  • Quarks

21. Remarks Given at the Celebration of Victor Weisskopf’s 80th Birthday

22. Quantum Mechanics in the Light of Quantum Cosmology (with J. B. Hartle), in Proc. 3rd Int. Symp.

  • Quantum Cosmology

  • Probability

  • Historical Remarks

  • Decoherent Sets of Histories

  • The Origins of Decoherence

  • Quasiclassical Domains

  • Maximal Sets of Decohering Histories

  • Classicity

  • Quasiclassical Operators

  • Branch Dependence

  • Measurement Situations

  • Complex Adaptive Systems

  • Conclusions

  • Acknowledgements

  • References

23. Dick Feynman – The Guy in the Office Down the Hall, Phys. Today (February 1989) 50-54

  • Summing Over Histories

  • Shedding Light on Quantum Mechanics

  • Seeking Rules for Quantum Gravity

  • Quantum Cosmology

  • Turning Things Around

  • References

24. Time Symmetry and Asymmetry in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Cosmology (with J. B. Hartle), in P

  • Introduction

  • The Arrow of Time in Quantum Mechanics

  • A Time-Neutral Formulation of Quantum Mechanics for Cosmology

  • Classical Two-Time Boundary Problems

  • Hypothetical Quantum Cosmologies with Time Symmetries

  • The Limitations of Decoherence and Classicality

  • Conclusions

  • Acknowledgments

  • References

25. Progress in Elementary Particle Theory, 1950-1964, in Pions to Quarks, pp. 694-711

26. Nature Conformable to Herself, Complexity (1996) 9-12

27. Quarks, Color, and QCD, in The Rise of the Standard Model, eds. L. Hoddeson, L. Brown, M. Riorda

28. Effective Complexity (with S. Lloyd), in Nonextensive Entropy – Interdisciplinary Applications

  • Acknowledgments

  • References

29. Asymptotically Scale-Invariant Occupancy of Phase Space Makes the Entropy Sq Extensive (with C.

30. Quasiclassical Coarse Graining and Thermodynamic Entropy (with J. B. Hartle), Phys. Rev. A 76 (2

  • Introduction

  • The Quantum Mechanics of a Closed System

  • Inescapable Coarse Graining

  • Comments on Realms

  • The Quasiclassical Realm(s)

  • Information and Entropy

  • The Second Law of Thermodynamics

  • Conclusions and Comments

  • Acknowledgments

  • Appendix A: Trivial Decoherence of Perfectly Fine-Grained Sets of Histories

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