Computer architecture fundamentals and principles of computer design 1st Edition by Joseph D Dumas II – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 1420057952, 9781420057959
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 1420057952
ISBN 13: 9781420057959
Author: Joseph D Dumas II
Future computing professionals must become familiar with historical computer architectures because many of the same or similar techniques are still being used and may persist well into the future. Computer Architecture: Fundamentals and Principles of Computer Design discusses the fundamental principles of computer design and performance enhancement that have proven effective and demonstrates how current trends in architecture and implementation rely on these principles while expanding upon them or applying them in new ways.
Rather than focusing on a particular type of machine, this textbook explains concepts and techniques via examples drawn from various architectures and implementations. When necessary, the author creates simplified examples that clearly explain architectural and implementation features used across many computing platforms.
Following an introduction that discusses the difference between architecture and implementation and how they relate, the next four chapters cover the architecture of traditional, single-processor systems that are still, after 60 years, the most widely used computing machines. The final two chapters explore approaches to adopt when single-processor systems do not reach desired levels of performance or are not suited for intended applications. Topics include parallel systems, major classifications of architectures, and characteristics of unconventional systems of the past, present, and future.
This textbook provides students with a thorough grounding in what constitutes high performance and how to measure it, as well as a full familiarity in the fundamentals needed to make systems perform better. This knowledge enables them to understand and evaluate the many new systems they will encounter throughout their professional careers.
Computer architecture fundamentals and principles of computer design 1st Table of contents:
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Basic Components of a Computer
- Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- Memory (RAM, Cache, Registers)
- Input/Output (I/O) Devices
- Storage Systems (Hard Drives, SSDs)
-
Data Representation
- Binary, Octal, and Hexadecimal Number Systems
- Representation of Data (Integers, Floating Points)
- Character Representation (ASCII, Unicode)
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Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)
- Types of Instruction Sets (RISC vs. CISC)
- Instruction Format and Addressing Modes
- Assembly Language Overview
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CPU Design and Organization
- CPU Components and Functionality
- Fetch-Decode-Execute Cycle
- ALU and Control Unit
- Pipelining and Instruction-Level Parallelism
-
Memory Hierarchy
- Types of Memory (Cache, Main Memory, Virtual Memory)
- Memory Organization and Management
- Cache Design and Optimization
- Memory Access Time and Latency
-
Input/Output Systems
- I/O Devices and Interfaces
- I/O Techniques (Polling, Interrupts, DMA)
- I/O Performance and Optimization
-
Storage Systems
- Primary vs. Secondary Storage
- Hard Disk Drives, Solid-State Drives
- RAID Systems and Fault Tolerance
-
Computer Performance and Metrics
- Measuring Performance (MIPS, FLOPS, Latency)
- Amdahl’s Law and Speedup
- Benchmarks and Performance Tuning
-
Principles of Computer Design
- Cost-Performance Tradeoffs
- Design Philosophy and Methodology
- Power Efficiency in Design
-
Parallel Processing and Multicore Systems
- Parallelism Basics (Data Parallelism, Task Parallelism)
- Multicore Architectures
- Synchronization and Communication
-
Trends in Computer Architecture
- Emerging Architectures (Quantum, Neuromorphic)
- Future of Computing (Cloud, AI, and Machine Learning)
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